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Version: 24.1

Restrict Access to Data

In a previous step, you defined two User Roles. Now, let's actually make use of them. We're going to dive into how roles work in the Data View. You can use them to ensure specific roles can't modify data they shouldn't be touching.

  1. Define HMI Data for Operators

Open Data View and define a variable called WritableByOperators.

Default Restrictions

By default…

  • …all variables can be read by everyone
  • …but writing to them is prohibited for security reasons.

You explicitly have to allow variables to be writeable!

  1. Define HMI Data for Administrators

Repeat this step once more. But this time we will restrict the variable to Administrator only. Since nobody else should be able to change the variable we call it WritableByOperators.

  1. Create a page to manipulate the data

To test the restrictions let's add a new Parameter Page to our project with two Magic Inputs that can be used to change those two variables:

  1. Add Inputs to manipulate the data
  • Next, add two Parameter elements, each with a Magic Input.
  • Give each parameter a descriptive Label and their Value property to those variables, we've just createRenderer.
  1. Test the restrictions

Seems like we're ready to give our HMI a test drive. Switch to the Test mode and and play with the new header cell:

  • Guest that are not signed in cannot manipulate the data at all
  • Only the users with Bob should be able to change the variable restricted to Admins.
Mission accomplished!

Good Job! You’ve made your HMI more secure by restricting access to your PLC’s data. Let's move on by learning about how to Restrict Access to Pages.